Active Voice & Passive Voice Worksheet for Class 6
Understanding voice is one of the most important grammar topics in the CBSE Class 6 English syllabus. Simply put, voice tells us whether the subject of a sentence performs an action or receives it. Once students grasp the kinds of voice — active voice and passive voice — they find it much easier to handle the transformation of voice, that is, converting a sentence from one form to the other without changing its original meaning. Along the way, it is equally important to learn which sentences cannot be changed into passive voice, since certain verbs simply do not allow this transformation. To help young learners master this concept step by step, our active voice passive voice worksheet for class 6 has been carefully designed to match the CBSE syllabus and marking pattern, with graded exercises and clear, printable practice pages.
Every worksheet on voice for class 6 available on this page is free to download in PDF format, so students can practice offline, in a notebook or on paper, without needing an internet connection once downloaded. Each worksheet also comes with a complete answer key at the end, making self-checking and revision quick and stress-free for both students and parents. At CBSEClassWorksheets, our goal is to make grammar practice simple, structured, and exam-ready, one worksheet at a time.
Other Class 6 Worksheets
- Class 6 English Sentences
- Class 6 English Pronouns
- Class 6 Maths - Fractions
- Class 6 Science - The Wonderful World of Science
- Class 6 Science - Materials Around Us
- Class 6 Science - Mindful Eating a Path to a Healthy Body
- Class 6 SST - Timeline and Sources of History
- Class 6 SST - Locating Places on the Earth
What Is Voice in English Grammar?
In English grammar, voice refers to the form of a verb that shows whether the subject of a sentence performs the action or is acted upon. For example, in the sentence ‘Ravi wrote a letter’, the subject Ravi performs the action, so the sentence is in the active voice. In the sentence ‘A letter was written by Ravi’, the subject ‘a letter’ receives the action, so the sentence is in the passive voice. Both sentences carry the same meaning, but the focus shifts depending on the voice used. This is exactly the concept that Class 6 students are expected to identify and apply confidently.
Kinds of Voice: Active Voice and Passive Voice
There are two kinds of voice in English grammar:
- Active Voice: The subject performs the action directly. Structure — Subject + Verb + Object. Example: The boy kicks the ball.
- Passive Voice: The subject receives the action of the verb, and the doer is usually introduced with ‘by’. Structure — Object + form of ‘be’ + Past Participle (V3) + by + Subject. Example: The ball is kicked by the boy.
Recognising these kinds of voice quickly is the first skill tested in most CBSE worksheets, usually through simple identification exercises before moving on to transformation.
Rules for Transformation of Voice
The transformation of voice follows a set pattern that students must learn by heart and then practise until it becomes automatic:
- Change the object of the active sentence into the subject of the passive sentence.
- Change the verb into its past participle (V3) form and add a suitable form of ‘be’ (is, am, are, was, were, has been, will be, etc.) according to the tense.
- Change the subject of the active sentence into the object of the passive sentence, usually introduced by ‘by’.
- Keep the tense of the original sentence unchanged throughout the transformation.
For instance, ‘The teacher is checking the notebooks’ (active, present continuous) becomes ‘The notebooks are being checked by the teacher’ (passive, present continuous). Practising this pattern across different tenses is exactly what our worksheets focus on.
Sentences to Which Passive Voice Cannot Be Given
Not every sentence can be changed into the passive voice. Students often lose marks by attempting to passivise sentences that grammatically do not allow it. Passive voice cannot be given to:
- Sentences with intransitive verbs, which do not take an object — for example, ‘He runs fast’ or ‘The baby sleeps peacefully’.
- Sentences with verbs that show state, possession, or resemblance, such as have, own, resemble, lack, suit, fit, and cost — for example, ‘This shirt suits you’ or ‘The book costs two hundred rupees’.
- Sentences that use certain modal or linking constructions without a direct object to shift into the subject position.
Being aware of these exceptions helps students avoid common transformation errors, and our worksheets include a few tricky examples to build this awareness.
Worksheet on Voice for Class 6 – Download Free PDF with Answers
Every worksheet on voice for class 6 on CBSEClassWorksheets is available as a free, easy-to-download PDF, so it can be printed at home or in school for quick practice sessions. Each worksheet comes with a detailed answer key at the end, allowing students to check their own work and parents or teachers to review progress without any extra effort. For more grammar practice sheets aligned with the CBSE curriculum, keep exploring CBSEClassWorksheets, your one-stop destination for reliable, teacher-designed worksheets for Class 6.